Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) – Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Options
Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Options Introduction Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) is a severe type of coronary artery disease (CAD) where a coronary artery is completely blocked for more than 3 months due to plaque buildup. This blockage prevents proper blood flow to the heart, leading to chest pain (angina), fatigue, and […]
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